Consulting Editor
WILLIAM F. RAYBURN, MD, MBA
Adjunct Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Graduate Studies, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina; Associate Dean, Continuing Medical Education and Professional Development, Distinguished Professor and Emeritus Chair, Professor, Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico
Editors
DENISSE S. HOLCOMB, MD
Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas
F. GARY CUNNINGHAM, MD
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas
Authors
ARNOLD P. ADVINCULA, MD
Professor and Chief, Gynecologic Specialty Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York
ERIC BERGH, MD
Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Fetal Center at Children’s Memorial Hermann Hospital, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas
CARA BUSKMILLER, MD
Fellow, Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas
FRANK A. CHERVENAK, MD
Professor and Chair, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell and Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, New York
SHENA DILLON, MD
Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas
KEVIN J. DOODY, MD
Director, CARE Fertility, Bedford, Texas; Clinical Professor, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas
ALLISON L. GILBERT, MD, MPH
Co-Medical Director, Southwestern Women’s Surgical Center, Dallas, Texas
MEADOW MAZE GOOD, DO, FACOG
Physician Advisor, ABOG Board Certified in Obstetrics and Gynecology and Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, Winnie Palmer Hospital for Women and Babies, OrlandoHealth, Orlando, Florida
ESTHER S. HAN, MD, MPH
Fellow, Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York
BARBARA L. HOFFMAN, MD
Distinguished Professor in Obstetrics and Gynecology, in Honor of F. Gary Cunningham, M.D., Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas
DENISSE S. HOLCOMB, MD
Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas
ANTHONY JOHNSON, MD
Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Fetal Center at Children’s Memorial Hermann Hospital, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas
JESSICA LEE, MD, FACOG
Assistant Professor, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas
LAURENCE B. McCULLOUGH, PhD
Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell and Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, New York
NAVYA NAIR, MD, MPH, FACOG
Assistant Professor, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, LSU Health Sciences Center – New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana
WILLIAM F. RAYBURN, MD, MBA
Adjunct Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Graduate Studies, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina; Associate Dean, Continuing Medical Education and Professional Development, Distinguished Professor and Emeritus Chair, Professor, Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico
STACI TANOUYE, MD, FACOG
Physician, ABOG Board Certified in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Women's Care of Florida, Jacksonville, Florida
IMAM M. XIERALI, PhD
Associate Professor, Department of Family and Community Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas